The Identity Question
Riya was jumping with excitement like
a young deer. Maran was trailing behind her, slowly
walking with her big bag of books. Riya was exhausted soon.
“Dad, my legs are aching.” Riya said.
Maran bent down and lifted her. He
started carrying her on his shoulders.
Maran was a typical example of a
common man. A hardworking person. A patient employer. A man who lived life by
humble means. He never places himself in a complex situation. He has all the
characteristics of an average man.
Like all other fathers, he used to
drop his kid at school.
“Please let me down, father. I am a grownup
girl now. People will make fun of me, if they see me like this.” Rita pleaded.
Her words fell on Maran’s deaf ears.
He lowered Riya when they reached school. Riya ran to her class in a flash.
Maran returned home and had breakfast.
He was leaving to his garment shop that he was running in Madurai.
He kissed his wife Vanitha on her
forehead before leaving. This was their daily ritual. Still, Vanitha was
overjoyed and eagerly anticipated this moment each day.
She stood by the door, watching him
leave their house.
That fateful incident happened when
Maran was crossing the road. A car hit him and did not even stop. People
crowded around Maran to see what happened to him.
Vanitha came rushing to her husband
lying on the street. He was immediately admitted in the hospital where he was
admitted in ICU. He was in coma as he suffered a big injury to his head.
There were no signs of improvement
even after three days of medical treatment. The doctor recommended that Maran
be taken to the famous neurosurgeon doctor Sathyan in Chennai.
Vanitha travelled to Chennai with the
emotionless Maran. But she had the slightest hint of hope that he would
recover.
——-******——-
“Temperature has not reduced for our
kid.”
Swapna informed her husband, standing
by the door to Jeevan’s room.
Jeevan was irritated that she
interrupted her while he was writing. He would always be lost in his own world
when he was writing, regardless of his environment.
Jeevan was a writer. You would very
well know the characteristics of a writer. He prefers loneliness. He always
lives high on emotions. He travels to many different worlds in his human life.
Sometimes, he would be too engrossed in his work that he would forget his own
kid’s birth day.
“Did you give her medicines?” Jeevan
asked.
“Yes.”
“I am sure no doctor will be available
at this late hour. Let’s wait till tomorrow morning.”
Swapna left the room with no
expression.
Jeevan couldn't focus on writing
again. He went to his daughter Diya’s room. She was in a deep sleep. He touched
her forehead. The heat was scorching his fingers.
He went to his bedroom. Swapna turned
her back to him. Jeevan adjusted his pillow and laid down. Thoughts about his
story’s continuity and his unwell kid were simultaneously rushing to his mind.
He was pretty sure that he was not going to sleep that night.
——-****———
Sathyan apologized to Nithyan as he
kept him waiting for some time in his room. Nithyan was a psychologist at the
same hospital that Sathyan worked. They used to indulge in conversations about
philosophy, politics, history, etc, whenever they were free.
“I was attending to a patient called
Maran, who was in a critical state in coma. He suffered heavy brain damage as
he was in an accident. That is the reason for my delay. Now, tell me, what
brings you here?” asked Sathyan.
“I came here to know the status of
your project of artificial brain transplant” said Nithyan.
“It has been completed successfully. I
am thinking of testing this on the patient Maran that I mentioned earlier.”
“Excellent! How did you make it
possible?”
“The project involves scanning a
person’s brain and making a copy. Every neuron connection is recorded
accurately. We then make a digital copy of the brain connections and load it on
to a chip. We place this chip in a brain shaped prosthetic. By performing a
surgery, we place this prosthetic brain on a patient.”
“My best wishes for your project to
succeed! But, first answer this. This artificial brain is a software copy. Will
this be similar to the brain functioning of the original person from whom the
copy was taken?”
“Definitely! The person with
artificial brain and the original person will behave the same under the same
situations.”
“You are saying that people with the
same brain will think the same way. Does that mean that thoughts originate from
brain?”
“Yes. Even a child knows this fact.
There is no room for doubt in that.”
“I believe that thoughts do not
originate from brain. Thoughts stay alive even after our death. Thoughts use
our brain as an instrument. After our death, thoughts choose a different human
form. This is the logic behind man having many births, which is explained in
Hindu mythology.”
“These are not scientific
explanations. I find it hilarious that you being a doctor believe such
stories.”
“Do you know that in order to
resurrect dead patients with heart disease, we use angiotherapy. The patient’s
chest is pressed hard with the help of instruments. Interestingly, people who
were thought to be dead have come back alive, following angiotherapy. They have
been dead for a few moments. After which they have been brought back to life.
So, in the brief time during which they were dead, they should be devoid of any
thoughts, right? But, they were able to clearly tell the happenings around the
time when they were dead. How would you explain this?”
“Why do we have to argue,
unnecessarily? Let’s make a deal. We will have to wait to observe the behavior
of the patient to whom I am going to do the artificial brain transplant
surgery. If my patient and the original person behaves the same way and have
the same characteristics, then I win. Otherwise, I will accept my defeat.”
At that time, the door opened and
Jeevan rushed inside.
“My daughter is suffering from brain
fever. I had admitted her yesterday. Today I have been informed that her
treatment costs two lakh rupees. I don't have that much money. I will somehow
pay the amount in two months. Please instruct your stuff to continue their
treatment to her.”
Sathyan looked at Jeevan intently.
“What are you doing?” asked Sathyan.
“I am a writer.”
Sathyan was quiet for a while.
“I will make sure that you do not spend
a penny for your daughter’s treatment, provided you accept to a small
experiment to be conducted on you. I hope you will co-operate. All we need to
do, is scan your brain. This can be done in less than half an hour.”
Jeevan agreed immediately.
As soon Jeevan left the room feeling
relieved, Sathyan smiled at Nithyan.
“The competition begins now!”
It had been one month since Maran had
undergone brain surgery. Though he had recovered fast, Vanitha was worried
seeing him read books all the time or write something. Maran had reduced
drastically the time that he spent with her and their child. She missed her
husband who was always smiling and made other people smile. She felt like she
was living with a stranger under her roof.
“Dad, it is getting late for school.
Come, let’s go!” said Riya.
Maran left their house with Riya. Riya
as usual gave her school bag to Maran, but he instead made her carry on her
little shoulders.
“Dad, you used to carry my bags daily
saying that it will be too heavy for me. Now, why are you not carrying them?”
“You have grown up now, Riya. You
should do your own work.”
Riya walked a few meters and stopped
midway.
“My legs are aching dad.”
“Your school is just a few meters
away. Come on, let’s go.”
Riya shot a questioning look at her
dad, while continuing to walk.
Maran dropped her off at school and
returned home. He had his breakfast and prepared to leave the house.
Vanitha said “You have taken ample
rest. Can you please go to our shop, at least today? This past one month has
been very stressful for me, managing both the shop and our house.”
Maran replied “No, Vanitha. You go to
our shop. I have other plans.”
Vanitha hurried to the door, on seeing
him leave, in anticipation of something. But, Maran did not bother about her as
he slipped on his shoes.
“I will be leaving to another place
today. I will be back in another two weeks.” He said.
“May I know what is the purpose of
this travel?”
“I have been asked to write a story in
exchange for 20 lakh rupees. I am going to stay alone at a hotel in Goa to write
my story well.”
“What is this new habit of writing? I
have never seen you as much as reading a book earlier. Why are you not bothered
about our business anymore? Something is wrong with you. Let’s meet your doctor
immediately” Vanitha burst out.
Maran did not utter a word and left
the place.
Vanitha immediately rushed to see
Doctor Sathyan at his hospital.
“Doctor, my husband is acting weird. I
feel like I am with a stranger in my own house. Can you please bring him back
to normal?” begged Vanitha.
“We have performed brain transplant
surgery on him. He has now transformed into a new person. It is a miracle that
he is even alive today. Only you must adjust to his new ways of living. By the
way, what is he doing now?” Sathyan asked.
“He is always seen with a book in his
hand. He is least bothered about business. I am surprised that he thinks he can
write a book.”
“He will be alright soon. He will soon
become someone famous. Do not worry about him.”
As Vanitha left the room, Sathyan’ s
lips curled up in a smug smile.
——*****——-
Jeevan was seen excitedly having a
conversation with Swapna, which was extremely rare.
“I am leaving to Goa tomorrow for the
next two weeks. I got an opportunity to write a story. Do you know how much the
agreement is for? 20 lakhs! They have given me 5 lakhs in advance. Do not
reveal this news to anyone else. I should not be discussing about my story to
anybody.”
“Diya has not completely recovered.
But you are leaving us for 2 weeks. How will I manage her all alone?” sighed
Swapna.
“This is the biggest opportunity of my
life. I was struggling to get even 1000 rupees for my story. Now, they have
promised to give me 20 lakhs. All our financial difficulties will melt away, if
we have this money.”
Swapna left to the kitchen without
another word seeing that Jeevan has made up his mind. Jeevan was engrossed in
his next story.
——-******———
Jeevan stayed for a week in Royal Park
hotel, one of the star hotels in Goa. His story was shaping brilliantly as he
was all alone and devoid of any sought of interference. Every day, he would
spend time at the beach, watching the sun rise over the horizon. This was a
great source of his imagination. He also noticed another man watching the
sunrise. He made up his mind to talk to him today.
“This is a secluded part of the beach
where there is no crowd. We are blessed to be watching this gorgeous sun rise,
aren't we?”
“I couldn't agree more! I feel like
the sun is tasting freedom as it rises from the sea as a giant red ball. We are
indeed blessed to watch this beautiful sun which lights up the sky in different
hues, the birds that fly across the sky like flowers strewn around and the
sound of waves that is so soothing like a lullaby to us!”
Jeevan was shocked to hear this answer
because that would have been his exact same reply if someone asked him that
question.
“May I know your name, sir? I am
judging from your answer that you must either be a poet or a writer.”
“My name is Maran. I am not a writer.
In fact, I am unable to do any business for long. Currently, I am roaming the
world as a nomad.” replied Maran.
Jeevan suspected that Maran was not
revealing the truth.
“My name is Jeevan. I am an IT professional.”
“Even I thought that you would be a
writer.” said Maran.
Jeevan was taken aback.
Maran continued “If you are spending
so much time at the beach at such an early hour, then you have to be a writer,
isn't it?”
Jeevan did not like the way the
conversation was heading. He took leave of Maran and returned to his room. He
was surprised to see that Maran was also entering his hotel. He wondered why he
had not seen Maran even once before.
Jeevan did not feel good about staying
in the same hotel as Maran any longer. The book publication company had asked
him not to reveal his story to anyone. Jeevan feared that he would reveal his secret
to Maran. He was surprised to hear Maran speak the same thing he thought.
Jeevan checked in to another hotel few
streets away. He did not see Maran after that. He finished his story in two
days and returned to Chennai. By now, he had forgotten about Maran completely.
The publication company loved his
story. He got a cheque for 20 lakhs as promised.
For the first time in his life, he
bought clothes and gifts for his wife Swapna and daughter Diya. They were
ecstatic with Jeevan’s success.
——-****——-
The next day Jeevan received the shock
of his life through a phone call. The editor of the publication company wanted
to see him immediately.
As Jeevan met the editor at his
office, he could see that the editor was infuriated.
“What story have you written? We have
received another story with the exact same words. You were writing half decent
stories earlier. But now, you have stooped to stealing other’s stories.”
“I don’t understand your allegation.
This is my original story.”
“Did you discuss this story with anyone
else?”
“No. I was all alone when I wrote this
story in Goa. I did not speak to anyone. Wait, who sent you the other story?”
“It’s a new writer called Maran.”
“Now, I know the reason for this
confusion. I will meet you again and explain everything. Please give me the
address of Maran.”
“His home town is Madurai. He is now
staying in a hotel in Saidapet.”
Jeevan went to the hotel where Maran
was staying. Vanitha opened the door when he knocked on Maran’s room as he was
in the bathroom. Maran was shocked to see Jeevan in his room when he came out
of his bathroom.
“Jeevan, why did you come here? How
did you know where to find me?” Maran asked.
“Do not act as though you are
innocent! Tell me the truth, that you are a writer!” snarled Jeevan.
Maran remained silent.
“I suspected that you were a writer
when I met you in Goa. Why did you steal my story?”
“When did I steal your story? Think
about this the other way round. Maybe you had stolen my story and now acting
like an innocent man.”
“I have written hundreds of stories
earlier. How many stories have you written? How can you write such a brilliant
story in your first attempt?”
“You may have written many stories.
And it might be true that I had written none. But you cannot judge a person’s creativity
with how many stories they have written. I assure you that I had written the
story myself.”
“There is no use talking to you. I
have decided to take you to court.”
Jeevan stomped away from Maran’s room.
Vanitha, who was watching the events unfold, left to meet Doctor Sathyan.
“What did you do to my husband? When you
performed brain transplant surgery, did you fit in the brain from a dead
person?”
“I cannot answer all these questions.
Your husband is fine now. Then why are you concerned about all this?”
“You know that you need government’s
approval for performing brain transplant surgery as there few ethical problems
with this, similar to cloning.”
“What do you want, Vanitha?”
“I want to know the donor of the brain.
If not, then I will report this to the government.”
“It belongs to a writer called Jeevan.
He is alive. We have taken a copy of his brain and fitted that to your
husband.”
Vanitha saw Maran at the door. He must
have followed her to doctor’s office.
“The true writer of your story is
Jeevan because you are not Maran. You have the body of Maran. But all your
thoughts are those of Jeevan.”
“What are you saying Vanitha?”
“The brain that was transplanted to
you was a copy of Jeevan’s.”
Maran froze with shock on hearing
this.
——-****———
The next day, Jeevan met the editor at
his office.
“Maran had called me yesterday. He
confessed that he stole your story. He returned the 20 lakh rupees that we had
given him, to give it to you. We learnt a lesson dealing with a newbie writer.
Please accept our apologies as we suspected you of stealing someone else’s
story.”
“Where is Maran now?”
“He left for Madurai last night.”
“I have to meet him immediately.
Please give me his Madurai address.”
Jeevan rode all the way to Madurai
only to find Maran’s house locked.
He enquired Maran’s neighbors to find
that he had shifted to some other city. He even visited Maran’s garment store
to see Maran’s brother as its manager.
——-****——
Nithyan had come to meet Sathyan at
his office.
“You had called me to convey an
important matter. What is it?”
“I won in our competition!”
“What competition?”
“Remember the discussion that we had
to confirm whether thoughts originated from brain or from somewhere else? Now,
I can say with confidence that thoughts originate from brain. My patient Maran
has the same characteristics of Jeevan. He has also written a story just like
him. Both of their stories are the exact same. Not even one word is different.
Here, you can read both their stories.”
“I suspect you had a role to play in
this?”
“Yes! Of course! I made the editor to
give them both an opportunity to write stories. I also gave them 20 lakhs
each.”
“So, this is also one of your experiments?”
“Yes! Now, it is time for you to
accept your defeat and give me 40 lakhs.”
“Are you serious?”
“Yes! Of course, I am!”
“I will meet you with the cheque
tomorrow. Take this 20 rupees as advance, as this is the only money that I have
right now.”
Nithyan left Sathyan’s room with both
the stories.
The next day Nithyan couldn't contain
his excitement when he met Sathyan.
“Sathyan, you lost! You told that the
stories are the exact same. Please read the last five pages. Both have a
different ending. As the first 250 pages were same, no one read the last five
pages, including you and the editor.”
Sathyan grabbed the books and read the
last few pages.
“You are right! The endings are
different!”
“Do you understand now? If both these
men had the same thoughts, then how come the ending of their stories is
different? Will you now accept that our thoughts are being directed by
something apart from our brain? Do you think our philosophies that suggest
strongly that our thoughts never die, even after our death, say so without a
solid reasoning?”
“We cannot arrive at a conclusion so
simply. There can be glitches in the software that made a copy of Maran’s
brain.”
“Sathyan, do not find lame excuses to
deny your defeat. Accept that you have lost in this competition. I will not ask
for 40 lakhs. Just, return the 20 rupees back to me.”
“Wait! If we want their brains to
function in the same way, then they must be in the same situation. When they
started writing their story, they were in the same hotel. But, they were in a
different hotel for the last two days. Hence, that might have affected their
imagination and in turn, the outcome of their story.”
“Your explanation is unacceptable.
Please give me back my 20 rupees.”
Nithyan snatched the note from
Sathyan’s and left the room. Sathyan was lost deep in thought.
——***——-
Vanitha was very happy these days. It
has been 2 months since they moved to Coimbatore. She noticed many positive
changes in Maran. He had been successful in starting a new garment business in
a new place. He was very much interested in growing his business.
As usual, he was leaving with Riya to
school that day. Vanitha hurried to their porch. It felt good when Maran kissed
Vanitha on her forehead after what seemed like ages.
Riya became exhausted walking a few
meters and stopped.
“Riya, are your legs aching?” asked
Maran.
“No, dad. I will walk to school for
the remaining distance, as I have grown up.”
That night, Maran was wide awake in
his bed. His mind was overflowing with thoughts of new stories. He successfully
kept his itch to start writing under check. But he couldn't control it anymore.
He took out a pen and started writing
frantically. He lost track of time as he kept writing through the night.
Suddenly, he heard Riya babbling something in her sleep.
“Dad, please carry me to school. I am
not a big girl. My legs are aching. Please carry me.”
Maran looked at Riya for a few
minutes. With a long sigh, he tore all the papers that he had written.
He laid down next to Riya and said to
himself.
“I am not him.”
——-****——-